How Can Social Security Help with Estate Planning?
Social Security might seem like just another source of retirement income, but with the right strategies, it can be a powerful component of your estate plan. By understanding how Social Security benefits interact with your estate, you can ensure financial security for loved ones, even after you're gone.

Understanding Social Security in Retirement
Social Security benefits are the cornerstone of many retirees' income. With 96% of retirees receiving some form of Social Security, this program offers stability and consistent income that can help prevent the rapid depletion of other assets. But did you know it can also play a role in your estate plan?
Why Social Security Matters in Estate Planning
Social Security benefits reduce your reliance on other assets like savings, retirement accounts, or property, which can be passed down to heirs. This benefit preservation can allow you to leave more substantial assets behind for your loved ones, while using Social Security for personal retirement needs.
Social Security Survivor Benefits and Estate Planning
For many, survivor benefits are a key consideration in estate planning. When a person passes, their spouse or dependents may be eligible for survivor benefits. This extra income can provide peace of mind for family members left behind, especially spouses.
Example: Let’s say John delays his Social Security until 70, increasing his monthly benefits. When John passes, his spouse Jane receives survivor benefits at a higher rate due to his delay, thus preserving other assets for their children. This demonstrates how timing your benefits can have lasting impacts on your estate.
Delaying Social Security for Estate Benefit
One popular strategy is to delay claiming Social Security until age 70 to increase your monthly benefits. Higher benefits can result in greater survivor benefits for your spouse, which can be a critical element of estate planning.
According to the Social Security Administration, delaying until 70 increases monthly benefits by 76% compared to claiming at 62. For example, if your full retirement benefit is $2,000 a month at 66, delaying to 70 could boost that to $2,640. This increased benefit continues even after you pass, benefiting your spouse through survivor benefits.
Social Security and Spousal Benefits
Spousal benefits allow a spouse to receive up to 50% of their partner’s Social Security benefit, which can be part of your estate plan. By coordinating with a spouse, couples can maximize their collective Social Security benefits and ensure better financial security.
Social Security and Tax Planning in Estates
Social Security benefits can be taxed, which impacts estate planning. Knowing how taxes affect your benefits and estate can help you strategize more effectively.
Example: If your Social Security is your primary income, taxes may be minimal, preserving more of your assets for heirs. However, if you draw heavily on investments, higher Social Security taxes could apply. A tool like Retirementize’s Income Calculator can help you estimate the impact of taxes on your Social Security and estate value.
Fun Facts
- Nearly 9 out of 10 people age 65 and older receive Social Security benefits.
- Over 2.6 million children receive Social Security survivor benefits due to a deceased parent.
- Delaying benefits from 62 to 70 increases monthly payouts by up to 76%.
- As of recent studies, over 6 million people receive Social Security survivor benefits, with around $7 billion paid out monthly to surviving family members, making it a crucial lifeline for many families coping with loss.
- According to the Social Security Administration, about 50% of married couples and 70% of unmarried individuals rely on Social Security for at least half of their income in retirement, underscoring its importance in legacy and estate planning.
Conclusion
Incorporating Social Security into your estate plan can provide your loved ones with security and peace of mind. By leveraging survivor benefits, spousal benefits, and tax planning, you can make Social Security work as a tool to maximize what you leave behind. Consider using tools like the Retirementize income calculator to help you make smart choices about Social Security and estate planning.